{"id":834,"date":"2013-12-12T09:57:15","date_gmt":"2013-12-12T14:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/?p=834"},"modified":"2024-06-26T15:05:25","modified_gmt":"2024-06-26T19:05:25","slug":"idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/","title":{"rendered":"Idaho had its own Betsy Ross"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Most flags consist only of symbols, but about one-third of U.S. states have added something extra. Among others, <a title=\"California flag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/california-flag-outdoor-state-flag-of-california\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">California<\/span><\/a>, <a title=\"Kansas Flag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/kansas-flag-indoor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Kansas<\/span><\/a>, <a title=\"Montana flag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/montana-flag-outdoor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Montana<\/span><\/a> and <a title=\"Washington State Flag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/state-of-washington-flag-outdoor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Washington<\/span><\/a> let everyone know who they are by spelling out their name on their flags.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"figure alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-837 \" title=\"Emma Edwards Green\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg\" alt=\"Emma Edwards Green\" width=\"197\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg 246w, https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green-213x300.jpg 213w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 197px) 100vw, 197px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Emma Edwards Green<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure><a title=\"Idaho flag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/idaho-flag-outdoor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Idaho<\/span><\/a> is another example, but it also has a one-of-a-kind distinction. Its state seal, which is part of the flag, was designed by Emma Edwards, the only female to have created a state seal. An art student, she submitted her proposed version to a contest held in the final decade of the 19<sup>th<\/sup> century, and she was handed $100 for her efforts in 1891, less than a year after the state joined the Union.<\/p>\n<p>Edwards went about creating the seal with deep thought and bright imagination. \u201cI was careful to make a thorough study of the resources and future possibilities of the State,\u201d she recounted. \u201cI invited the advice and counsel of every member of the Legislature and other citizens qualified to help.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/State-seal-of-Idaho.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-835\" title=\"State seal of Idaho\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/State-seal-of-Idaho.png\" alt=\"State seal of Idaho\" width=\"237\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/State-seal-of-Idaho.png 395w, https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/State-seal-of-Idaho-296x300.png 296w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" \/><\/a>Part of her planning involved \u201cthe question of Woman Suffrage,\u201d she continued. Hoping that suffrage would arrive soon, she balanced the gender scales on the seal by drawing \u201ca mining man\u201d and then adding a \u201cwoman, signifying justice.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She also sprinkled in all sorts of symbols: a star, a liberty cap, a pick and shovel, ore, a fir tree, grain, an elk\u2019s head, and even the state flower: a mock orange.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe star signifies a new light in the galaxy of states,\u201d she explained, while \u201cthe river depicted in the shield is our mighty Snake or Shoshone River, a stream of great majesty.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To decide the hues in the seal, Edwards explained that \u201cmy principal desire was to use such colors as would typify pure Americanism and the history of the State. As Idaho was a virgin state, I robed my goddess in white and made the liberty cap\u2026the same color. In representing the miner, I gave him the garb of the period.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Idahos-flag.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-836 aligncenter\" title=\"Idaho's flag\" src=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Idahos-flag.png\" alt=\"Flag of Idaho\" width=\"422\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Idahos-flag.png 660w, https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Idahos-flag-300x236.png 300w, https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Idahos-flag-380x300.png 380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 422px) 100vw, 422px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<p>In 1896, to the artist\u2019s delight, Idaho became the fourth state to grant women the right to vote. In 1907, the state placed the work of Miss Edwards (who had become Mrs. Green in the interim) on the state flag and sealed the deal by writing \u201cState of Idaho\u201d across the bottom.<\/p>\n<p>By\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/plus.google.com\/104171654776999761706?rel=author\">James Breig<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Most flags consist only of symbols, but about one-third of U.S. states have added something extra. Among others, California, Kansas, Montana and Washington let everyone know who they are by spelling out their name on their flags. Idaho is another example, but it also has a one-of-a-kind distinction. Its state seal, which is part of&#8230; <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/\">continue<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4,3,164],"class_list":["post-834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history-lessons","tag-flag","tag-history","tag-idaho"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Idaho had its own Betsy Ross - Gettysburg Flag Works Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Idaho had its own Betsy Ross - Gettysburg Flag Works Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Most flags consist only of symbols, but about one-third of U.S. states have added something extra. Among others, California, Kansas, Montana and Washington let everyone know who they are by spelling out their name on their flags. Idaho is another example, but it also has a one-of-a-kind distinction. Its state seal, which is part of... continue\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Gettysburg Flag Works Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-12-12T14:57:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-26T19:05:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"James Breig\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"James Breig\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/\",\"name\":\"Idaho had its own Betsy Ross - Gettysburg Flag Works Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-12-12T14:57:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-26T19:05:25+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/048662cff3dee1c17360c4683b5fe03a\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/Emma-Edwards-Green.jpg\",\"width\":\"246\",\"height\":\"345\",\"caption\":\"Emma Edwards Green\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/idaho-had-its-own-betsy-ross\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Idaho had its own Betsy Ross\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Gettysburg Flag Works Blog\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/048662cff3dee1c17360c4683b5fe03a\",\"name\":\"James Breig\",\"description\":\"James Breig is a veteran author who specializes in history. His most recent book is \u201cStar-Spangled Baseball: True Tales of Flags and Fields\u201d about the links between the sport and flags. He is also the author of a nonfiction book about WWII, \\\"Searching for Sgt. Bailey: Saluting an Ordinary Soldier of World War II\\\" and co-author of \\\"The Mystery of the Multiple Mothers,\\\" a novel. All three are available at www.amazon.com. His articles have appeared in newspapers and national magazines, including the Colonial Williamsburg Journal (search for them at www.history.org\/journal) and History Magazine. 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